雅思听力常考基础词汇大盘点
想要在雅思听力考试中取得好成绩,除了掌握听力技巧,词汇量也是至关重要的基础。
以下整理了雅思听力常考的基础词汇,涵盖十大常见场景,并附带简短解释,助你高效备考,轻松“听懂”雅思!
一、住宿场景(Accommodation)
dormitory/residencehall(宿舍)
singleroom/doubleroom(单人间/双人间)
sharedkitchen/bathroom(共用厨房/浴室)
deposit/rent(押金/租金)
landlord/landlady(房东/女房东)
furnished/unfurnished(带家具的/不带家具的)
utilities(水电煤气等公共设施)
二、校园场景(CampusLife)
lecture/seminar/tutorial(讲座/研讨会/辅导课)
assignment/essay/dissertation(作业/论文/学位论文)
deadline(截止日期)
library/cafeteria/studentunion(图书馆/食堂/学生会)
faculty/staff/studentIDcard(教职工/工作人员/学生证)
scholarship/grant/loan(奖学金/助学金/贷款)
三、交通场景(Transportation)
bus/train/subway/taxi(公共汽车/火车/地铁/出租车)
platform/carriage/destination(站台/车厢/目的地)
timetable/fare/ticket(时间表/车费/车票)
trafficjam/rushhour(交通堵塞/高峰时间)
四、旅游场景(Travel)
itinerary/sightseeing/accommodation(行程/观光/住宿)
passport/visa/insurance(护照/签证/保险)
currency/exchangerate(货币/汇率)
souvenir/luggage(纪念品/行李)
五、购物场景(Shopping)
departmentstore/supermarket(百货商店/超市)
price/discount/bargain(价格/折扣/便宜货)
refund/exchange(退款/换货)
creditcard/cash(信用卡/现金)
六、餐饮场景(Dining)
restaurant/cafe/bar(餐厅/咖啡馆/酒吧)
menu/order/bill(菜单/点菜/账单)
appetizer/maincourse/dessert(开胃菜/主菜/甜点)
vegetarian/allergy(素食者/过敏)
七、医疗场景(Medical)
doctor/nurse/hospital(医生/护士/医院)
appointment/prescription/medicine(预约/处方/药)
symptom/headache/fever(症状/头痛/发烧)
八、工作场景(Work)
jobinterview/resume/qualification(面试/简历/资格)
salary/promotion/training(薪水/晋升/培训)
colleague/boss/client(同事/老板/客户)
九、环境场景(Environment)
pollution/climatechange/recycling(污染/气候变化/回收)
wildlife/rainforest/endangeredspecies(野生动物/雨林/濒危物种)
sustainabledevelopment(可持续发展)
十、文化场景(Culture)
museum/artgallery/theatre(博物馆/美术馆/剧院)
exhibition/concert/festival(展览/音乐会/节日)
tradition/custom/belief(传统/风俗/信仰)
这只是一些基础词汇,建议同学们在备考过程中,结合不同场景和话题,不断积累和巩固词汇量,才能在雅思听力考试中游刃有余!
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